As a seasoned analyst with a career spanning over two decades in the tech industry, I’ve seen the rise and fall of numerous trends, and I must say that the debate around decentralization in Web3 is one that resonates deeply with me. Having started my journey in the tech world from a small town in India, I can relate to the challenges faced by builders in less-established regions, particularly those in the Global South.


In the realm of Web3, the concept of decentralization is frequently discussed, yet there’s a concern it might be hindering progress in venture capital. During the era of Web2, the centralization of venture capital in the Bay Area served as a significant hub, drawing founders who recognized its importance for their ventures. However, with top innovators now dispersed globally, the absence of such a central hub could potentially obstruct some groundbreaking inventors from obtaining the resources necessary to construct, introduce, and expand businesses that could propel the industry forward.

When creating an AI company in the Web2 era, it’s often advantageous to connect with key players in the industry, especially if your work involves AI product development. Notably, the Bay Area is a popular choice due to its abundance of influential venture capitalists, skilled professionals, successful tech companies that serve as role models, and programs like Y Combinator which help nurture startups.

Absolutely, there are disadvantages associated with this scenario, much like any other, and opportunity costs are present on both sides. To highlight some difficulties, getting a U.S. visa often proves to be a significant barrier for international entrepreneurs. Additionally, the high cost of living in the Bay Area is widely recognized. Moving to a new location typically means leaving behind friends and family, which can introduce its own mental and emotional health challenges.

Furthermore, establishing connections in an unfamiliar city can be quite difficult. However, history has shown many instances where individuals have managed to overcome these hurdles, founding multi-billion dollar companies over time. Despite the challenges, it’s generally believed that success in this area is possible.

As a researcher, I’ve noticed a striking contrast between my experiences and those of founders based in countries like Ghana, Argentina, or Vietnam. Builders from regions such as South America, Africa, and Southeast Asia often have compelling use cases for blockchain technology that can significantly enhance daily life. This is particularly true in areas where infrastructure is weak, such as banking systems, or where younger populations are more open to adopting new technologies.

Fostering innovation centers demands more than just financial investment from venture capitalists, as they specialize in identifying and funding promising businesses. However, when there’s a gap between skilled innovators and available venture capital, it presents a significant challenge, often leaving talented entrepreneurs without the essential resources to bring their ideas to life. In such circumstances, having a certain level of centralization, specifically within innovation hubs, can act as a stimulating force for growth and development.

There’s a common feeling on Crypto Twitter that not much interesting or groundbreaking is occurring, and there are no substantial consumer applications being developed to attract the general public. Some people think venture capitalists aren’t investing in these projects because they view them as mere representations of capitalism, primarily interested in backing infrastructure companies for personal profit.

Couldn’t we be approaching this issue from a different perspective? Might it not be the case that some of the most skilled builders, especially in regions like the Global South, lack the resources to establish companies that could onboard users onto the blockchain? If we acknowledge this possibility, wouldn’t it make sense to construct the necessary connections or bridges instead?

Crypto’s Venture Capital GapCrypto’s Venture Capital Gap
Some of the best builders, particularly in the Global South, simply don’t have access to the resources needed to launch companies that could bring users on-chain
Crypto’s Venture Capital GapCrypto’s Venture Capital Gap

The reality is that it’s neither feasible nor likely for venture capital to be present everywhere at once. Even as the industry matures and more venture capital flows into Web3 companies, it’s unrealistic to expect that funding can be equally distributed across the globe. We’re already seeing certain hubs emerge as go-to destinations for innovators, drawn by factors such as regulatory ease, visa access, cost of living, climate, and time zones. Cities like New York, Lisbon, Dubai, Singapore, and Buenos Aires are among those places slowly becoming hubs. But as this maturity will take time, the question remains: what can we do in the meantime to catalyze innovation?

It doesn’t seem like the future is doomed; instead, it appears promising. There are numerous authentic instances of both online and offline initiatives geared toward attracting builders worldwide. Emerging concepts such as Zuzalu and Edge Esmeralda, which are pop-up cities and network states, have been gaining traction, particularly in unconventional locations that foster tech innovation. They also serve to bring together innovative minds from across the globe. Initiatives like Developer DAO are dedicated to educating and onboarding more builders into Web3, while BuidlGuild places a similar emphasis, with a focus on Ethereum.

Year-round events such as ETH Accra and ETH Vietnam, which operate in a decentralized fashion, bring together developers worldwide to collaborate on intriguing projects. Organizations like ETHGlobal organize hackathons, both online and offline, throughout the year, while the Ethereum Foundation’s (EF) Devcon Scholars Program has successfully attracted new talent by sponsoring participants from various regions to attend and gain knowledge about Ethereum.

Option A: For locals desiring to attend, The EF offers reduced-price tickets. By supporting builders and fostering growth, these are instances demonstrating how venture capitalists can wisely invest their funds, thereby streamlining their sourcing process. The most astute among them will do exactly that; some are already doing so.

Decentralization presents both hurdles and advantages. The issues outlined previously will be addressed – probably by visionaries who connect resource-rich individuals with those requiring resources to establish businesses. Looking back, it may appear straightforward, but success depends on financing the people performing the grueling tasks. Frequently, pioneers driving progress are underfunded. To quicken the rate of acceptance, we must expedite funding for those addressing the most difficult issues.

For venture capitalists seeking to allocate their marketing funds effectively, consider a fresh approach: Instead of attending high-end dinners at conferences, invest directly in projects that foster community among builders, attract new talent, and address the genuine hurdles of expanding Web3.

Please be aware that the opinions shared in this article belong solely to the author and may not align with those held by CoinDesk Inc., its proprietors, or associated entities.

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2024-09-09 17:47