As a seasoned crypto enthusiast with a knack for spotting promising projects, I must say that the Babylon initiative has piqued my interest. Coming from someone who’s been around since the early days of Bitcoin, it’s rare to see a project that aims to bring fresh dynamics to such an established asset.


In this week’s CoinDesk newsletter, I delve into the latest developments in the blockchain realm:

ALSO:

  • Binance once again hunts for a home.
  • Cardano heads toward biggest upgrade in two years.
  • Babylon launch sends Bitcoin fees soaring.
  • Top picks from the past week’s Protocol Village column: Tonkeeper, Sony, Startale, Optimism, Bluwhale, Starknet, SwapKit, BitPay, THORChain.
  • $60M+ of blockchain project fundraisings.

Network News

JUST IN: OpenSea Gets ‘Wells Notice’ From SEC, Calling NFTs Sold on Platform Securities

With Telegram CEO Pavel Durov scheduled to appear in a French court on Wednesday, experts are examining the potential implications for The Open Network (TON blockchain), a project closely related to Telegram. According to Alex Thorn, Galaxy Digital’s head of research, the worth of TON and its native token, toncoin (TON), is significantly tied to the integration between the project and Telegram. The value of TON plummeted following the announcement that Durov was arrested on Saturday – detained as part of an investigation into potential crimes related to Telegram. It’s uncertain how resilient TON will be if France or other significant governments attempt to disrupt it or take it down in relation to Durov’s arrest, Thorn noted. The TON Society, a community organization associated with TON, has released an open letter criticizing Durov’s arrest and urging France to free him. In an unexpected twist, the TON blockchain experienced a nearly six-hour outage on Wednesday due to increased network traffic – which may be linked to the recent distribution of a memecoin based on TON called DOGS. In a statement on X, the TON blockchain team explained that “Several validators are unable to clear their database of old transactions, resulting in losing consensus.” They added that “no cryptocurrency assets will be lost due to this issue.”
The Protocol: The Impact of Telegram CEO's Arrest on TON Blockchain

As a researcher, I recently came across an insightful conversation with Kain Warwick, the visionary mind behind DeFi projects Infinex and Synthetix. This engaging discussion took place on the popular Steady Lads podcast, which can be found on YouTube.

Is Vitalik Buterin Pro-DeFi or Critical? In recent discussions on platform X, there has been debate among supporters of Decentralized Finance (DeFi) over whether Ethereum co-founder, Vitalik Buterin, is an ally or adversary. Given that around $50 billion worth of DeFi collateral is secured in Ethereum protocols, which is more than five times the amount on runner-up Tron’s network – making DeFi one of Ethereum’s most significant successes. The significance of this sector is underscored by a recent research report predicting that a crucial DeFi metric could surpass its 2021 peak by the end of next year.

The chatter dates back to a post several weeks ago, when Kain Warwick (pictured above), founder of the very-much-DeFi projects Infinex and Synthetix, wrote that, “If the only thing propping up your chain for the last five years is DeFi, and the best you can muster is begrudgingly tolerating it, you are anti-DeFi.” He didn’t mention the Ethereum co-founder by name, but a few days ago, Warwick appeared on the Steady Lads podcast to clarify that he is not a “Vitalik maxi,” asserting that the “importance of DeFi” is “one of the most critical things” that Buterin has gotten wrong over the last five years. “He keeps trying to meme non-DeFi things into existence,” Warwick added. On Saturday, the conversation spilled over to X after user @llamaonthebrink wrote that, “I can’t read Vitalik’s mind so I don’t know what he really thinks. I just find it hard to believe that his views of defi are really that pitiful.”

As a crypto investor, I recently came across Vitalik Buterin’s thoughts on the current state of cryptocurrencies. Instead of outright disagreeing with the points raised, he highlighted various use cases that he finds appealing: decentralized trading platforms, stablecoins operated in a decentralized manner, prediction-betting sites like Polymarket, and even centralized stablecoins such as USDC.

1. Zaheer Ebitkar from Split Capital stated that Vitalik’s questionable decision-making in DeFi can be seen as a positive sign, indicating that the asset isn’t overly reliant on its creators. User @DeFiSurfer808 added humor by saying, “Ethereum’s DeFi is exactly what it’s all about!” Stani Kulechov, founder of Aave – the leading DeFi lending platform – may have made a powerful statement when he wrote, “Building robust finance can address numerous other challenges and empower people, but we are still far from widespread adoption.”

ELSEWHERE:

  • Binance CEO Richard Teng, a former financial regulator in his native Singapore as well as the United Arab Emirates, said in an interview with CoinDesk that Binance is looking for a headquarters but that the question is “very complex.” The crypto exchange’s Chinese-Canadian founder, Changpeng “CZ” Zhao, was famously evasive about the question, perhaps because the company was so nomadic – reportedly founded in Shanghai and later based in Japan, Malta and unspecified, but with European operations based in France and Middle Eastern headquarters in Dubai.
  • Nigeria’s money laundering case against crypto exchange Binance, detained executive Tigran Gambaryan and fugitive Nadeem Anjarwalla will resume on Sept. 2, a month earlier than planned, after defense lawyers asked for the trial to be brought forward, Gambaryan’s family said.
  • Michelle Bond, who once ran a Washington-based crypto advocacy group and had served as a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission lawyer, was indicted in federal court for taking illegal campaign contributions during her 2022 run for Congress, and court documents detail how a river of cash came through her former FTX executive boyfriend, Ryan Salame.

Cardano Blockchain Heads for ‘Chang Hard Fork,’ Biggest Upgrade in Two Years

The Protocol: The Impact of Telegram CEO's Arrest on TON Blockchain

Cardano founder Charles Hoskinson speaks last week on a video posted to X. (@IOHK_Charles/X)

In 2017, Cardano – created by Ethereum co-founder Charles Hoskinson – is moving forward with its most significant update in two years. This upgrade will bring substantial modifications to the fundamental structure of its primary network, and it will allow users to engage in on-chain governance through new mechanisms.

The “Chang hard fork,” a significant advancement in Cardano’s plan, will be marked by the long-anticipated integration of smart contract capabilities, which is expected in 2021. However, contrary to initial plans, Hoskinson announced on Friday that this upgrade has been delayed until September 1, allowing certain exchanges like Binance to properly adjust their systems beforehand.

In a post on X, Hoskinson wrote, “Deadlines have a unique power; they make those who aren’t prioritizing updates exclaim, ‘We need to act fast!'”

The primary enhancement in the latest update empowers Cardano with on-chain governance capabilities. By possessing ADA, Cardano’s native token, users will have the opportunity to select delegates (referred to as Delegate Representatives or dReps) and participate in voting processes for suggestions on enhancements and future modifications to the blockchain, along with other important decisions.

Click here for the full story by Margaux Nijkerk

Protocol Village

Top picks of the past week from our Protocol Village column, highlighting key blockchain tech upgrades and news.

The Protocol: The Impact of Telegram CEO's Arrest on TON Blockchain

Photo of Tonkeeper dApp browser on smartphone (Tonkeeper)

    Tonkeeper, a wallet for the TON blockchain, announced the launch of its dApp browser in Telegram. According to the team: “Integrated into the Tonkeeper wallet, the browser provides a gateway to exploring the best decentralized applications available within the growing TON ecosystem.”Sony Group’s blockchain joint venture with Startale Labs, Sony Block Solutions Labs (Sony BSL), launched the “Soneium Minato” public testnet, alongside a developer incubation program, “Soneium Spark.” According to the team: “This dual initiative marks a significant milestone in Sony Group’s entry in Web3, poised to catalyze ecosystem growth and accelerate adoption by leveraging its vast global reach and technological expertise across entertainment, gaming and consumer electronics sectors.” The move comes a week after the pioneering electronics giant unveiled the plans to erect a layer-2 network atop Ethereum called Soneium, using technology from Optimism’s OP Stack.Bluwhale, an AI Web3 start-up connecting enterprises to consenting wallet holders and enabling digital profile monetization, announced the launch of a mobile web app “for a vastly simplified process of contributing/verifying data and even operating nodes.” According to the team, the app “enables one-click node sale and operation, giving retail users access to the wave of node sales as well as all the benefits of node sale participation.” (Demo video here.)Starknet said that parallel execution has arrived with the ‘Bolt’ upgrade, expanding the Ethereum layer-2 blockchain’s capacity “by enabling independent transactions to be executed simultaneously,” according to the team: “The network is the first layer 2 to have ‘megastore capabilities,’ with the sequencer now able to execute multiple transactions in parallel. The introduction of Parallel Execution is part of the network’s upgrade to version 13.2, which also includes Block Packing, a feature that makes use of every last bit of block space and will reduce confirmation time to two seconds.”SwapKit.dev, a provider of cross-chain infrastructure solutions, announced an integration with BitPay, the Bitcoin and cryptocurrency payment processor. According to the team: “This integration will empower BitPay users to unlock a wider range of digital assets, leveraging SwapKit to access cross-chain liquidity via THORChain for seamless in-wallet exchange of diverse cryptocurrencies. This partnership will provide significant benefits for Bitpay users, including: expanded blockchain support, ERC-20 asset support, reduced friction and enhanced user experience.

Money Center

Fundraisings

The Protocol: The Impact of Telegram CEO's Arrest on TON Blockchain

Space and Time co-founders Scott Dykstra (left) and Nate Holiday (Space and Time)

    Space and Time (SxT), a blockchain-native data warehouse that incorporates artificial intelligence (AI) tools to build applications using its data, has raised $20 million in Series A funding.Sorella Labs, an Ethereum-focused developer that says it’s “building tools to protect DeFi liquidity providers from the multi-billion dollar arbitrage and extraction industry and create a fairer and more efficient trading environment,” announced a $7.5 million seed round led by Paradigm.SatLayer has raised $8 million in pre-seed funding, led by Hack VC and Castle Island Ventures, “to expand Bitcoin as a universal security layer,” according to the team.OTHER NOTABLES (Details in Protocol Village): (Gameplay Galaxy, $11M; Credbull, $5.2M; Stork Network, $4.705M; Ark Labs, $2.5M; Legion, $2M; SOON, unspecified co-builder round)

Deals and grants

    Radix, a distributed ledger project built around native assets known as “resources,” has announced the planned creation of the 1.5 billion XRD ($37 million) Endowment Fund, and has started the search for an institutional manager of the vehicle.Fetch.ai, creating an agentic framework for autonomous digital ecosystems and a founding member of the Artificial Superintelligence Alliance, announced the launch of its Innovation Lab in San Francisco, and is planning to invest $10 million a year in projects focused on building AI agent solutions using its tech stack.Investment Firm Lemniscap Raises $70M Fund Targeting Early Stage Web3 ProjectsBitcoin Mining Is So Rough a Miner Adopted Michael Saylor’s Successful BTC StrategyTrump Releases Fourth Drop of His NFT Trading Cards

Data and Tokens

  • Maker, Rebranded to Sky, Draws Ire From DeFi Community on Controversial Stablecoin Change
  • Ether ETFs Have Bled Money, but That’s Not the Whole Story
  • Nasdaq Looks To Offer Bitcoin Options, Following Rival NYSE’s Plans
  • Aave Token Has Beaten The Market With a 45% Price Surge. Here’s Why.
  • Tokenization Pioneer Centrifuge Unveils Lending Market With Morpho, Coinbase

Regulatory, Policy and Legal

  • WazirX Asks Singapore High Court for 6 Months to Restructure Its Liabilities
  • Hong Kong Markets Authority Opens Its Tokenization Sandbox and Major Institutions Dive in
  • Australia’s Securities Regulator Wins Case Against Kraken’s Local Operator

Babylon Blitz Briefly Overwhelms Bitcoin

The Protocol: The Impact of Telegram CEO's Arrest on TON Blockchain

As an analyst, I observed a significant surge in Bitcoin transaction fees, measured in satoshis per vByte, coinciding with the launch of the staking platform, Babylon. This insight was gleaned from data visualized on Mempool.space.

Last week, the Bitcoin-centric staking platform known as Babylon was launched, leading to a surge of users and projects eager to join, which resulted in an overwhelming amount of traffic on the blockchain. This excessive activity temporarily pushed transaction fees to their peak levels since June.

Initially, the project set a maximum limit of 1,000 Bitcoins for the initial phase, which meant there was a restricted amount of space available. Amazingly, it only took 74 minutes for this allocated amount to be filled up, as participants were enticed by the potential benefits of boasting rights and advertising opportunities, in addition to the implied incentive of future rewards. The cost for an individual block during this time soared to a staggering 15.5 BTC ($900,000 approximately), in contrast to the usual fees of 0.1 BTC or less, as indicated by data site Mempool.space. Despite this, one project, Lombard Finance, was able to secure a spot as a “Day 1 Babylon staker.” However, they ultimately decided against investing the planned 250 BTC due to the high fees, which were nearly $750,000 according to a tweet.
Babylon is somewhat similar in concept to the Ethereum restaking protocol EigenLayer, but for Bitcoin; users “stake” deposits on the platform, and that essentially serves as the security collateral to safeguard additional protocols and networks. For bitcoin holders, the project offers a chance to earn extra return beyond price appreciation on a $1.3 trillion asset with no native yield. The planned “shared security” marketplace allowing stakers to earn rewards won’t come until a subsequent launch phase. “If successful, Babylon can potentially unlock massive value in BTC,” Presto Research wrote in a report.

Calendar

    Aug. 28-29: WebX, Tokyo.Sept. 1-7: Korea Blockchain Week, Seoul.Sept. 12-13: Global Blockchain Congress, Southeast Asia Edition, Singapore.Sept. 18-19: Token2049 Singapore.Sept. 19-21: Solana Breakpoint, Singapore.Sept. 25-26: European Blockchain Convention, BarcelonaSept. 30-Oct. 2: Messari Mainnet, New York.Oct. 9-11: Permissionless, Salt Lake City.Oct. 9-10: Bitcoin Amsterdam.Oct. 10-12: Bitcoin++ mints ecash: Berlin.Oct. 15-17: Meridian, London.Oct. 18-19: Pacific Bitcoin Festival, Los Angeles.Oct. 21-22: Cosmoverse, Dubai.Oct. 23-24: Cardano Summit, Dubai.Oct. 25-26: Plan B Forum, Lugano.Oct. 30-31: Chainlink SmartCon, Hong Kong.Nov. 9-11: NEAR Protocol’s [REDACTED], Bangkok.Nov. 10: OP_NEXT Bitcoin scaling conference, Boston.Nov 12-14: Devcon 7, Bangkok.Nov. 15-16: Adopting Bitcoin, San Salvador, El Salvador.Nov. 20-21: North American Blockchain Summit, Dallas.Jan. 21-25: WAGMI conference, Miami.Feb. 19-20, 2025: ConsensusHK, Hong Kong.May 14-16: Consensus, Toronto.May 27-29: Bitcoin 2025, Las Vegas.

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2024-08-28 21:07